Pinterest Planes of the Figure Drawing
Why Learn How to Describe the Planes of the Head and Face
Accept you ever looked at a face up and marveled at its structures, only you may never accept actually taken on the job of agreement them as they sit equally 3D objects? In fact, you accept probably taken much of the face up for granted, so when looking to draw it, you don't retrieve of information technology as a 3D object, but equally a flat surface. To get past this, learning the planes of the face up will aid you to start thinking of the caput and face as a 3D structure.
In this article, you'll learn:
- The planes of the face
- How to draw the planes of the face
- To empathize the face up as a 3D object
The Planes of the Face
In this post, we will exist exploring How to Draw the Planes of the Face. Whatever it is you want to do, if it has anything to do with drawing people, knowing and agreement the face is the most of import place to start. Understanding the planes of the face allows y'all to speedily construct the face, draw in the features, and shade the face in a thing of minutes. All you have to do is read this post, and all our other posts on drawing the face and you'll be a pro in no time.
Uncomplicated Head
Whenever doing a study of the face up it'south of import to know the nuts. So, if you oasis't learned about How to Depict the Skull, How to Draw Proportions of the Face, or How to Describe the Face up, now is a not bad time to head over to our other posts earlier launching into this one.
With that said, you can encounter how nosotros rapidly drew the basic shape of the head, the circular part of the skull (the attic) and the jaw (the mandible). We also drew in the indication as to where the brow, optics, nose, and oral cavity will be placed. We were able to accomplish this in a affair of 2nd. If you do your diligence y'all'll be able to accomplish that also.
TIP: To improve your speed, when learning How to Draw the Planes of the Face, you lot want to do quick burn down sketches, at least 25 heads at a fourth dimension. You want spend every bit little fourth dimension as possible to identify all the elements onto your face and once y'all are done, you reflect on what is right and what is wrong, before moving onto doing the next 1. While doing the side by side sketch you try to ameliorate on your mistakes, but yous however focus on speed.
The Nose
To beginning this off let's take a look at the schnoz, that weird matter sticking out of your face up. Equally you tin can see, in that location are four major planes of the nose to look at. The front, which comes out on a forrad angle, the sides of the nose that attach the nose to the cheek and the bottom. The bottom is where the nostrils are. You lot'll notice some nostrils later, Francis Vallejo added them in somewhere in the next step. (Oops)
When looking at the nose, lighting can change the shadows dramatically. How much shadow is cast, if information technology is cast to the right or the left, all of this is altered past even just a slight change in light direction. The one constant is that the bottom of the nose is almost always in shadow, unless being lit from beneath.
The Lips
If you are like me, the lips are the second-best feature on the man face up. If you haven't read before, bank check out our postal service on How to Draw Lips. The one thing to make notation of here is that the upper lip is a downward facing plane. In contrast to this, the bottom lip is actually an upward facing aeroplane. Knowing this becomes more important when you are shading the face, which you lot can acquire about in our How to Shade the Face mail.
The Eyes
The eyes themselves are only round eyeballs, with skin overlapping them. If you lot haven't learned almost How to Draw the Eyeball, or How to Draw the Eyes, you'll want to get in on that! Something that stays pretty consequent is the fact that the brow bone extends by the optics, causing a shadow to appear on this downward facing aeroplane.
However, the eyeballs themselves practice protrude meaning that the upper hat becomes an upwardly facing plane and can catch the light quite easily. The lower lids are a more down facing plane creating a darker area below the eye.
Merely the lighting can easily modify, and the fashion this expanse is lit can change dramatically. It's important that you detect a lighting reference that depicts the lighting situation yous are creating in your work, to accurately depict the lighting.
The Side of the Head and Ear
When you are learning How to Draw the Planes of the Face, it's of import to understand the shape of the skull. The major shape is the shape of a sphere, but this isn't entirely accurate. The sides of the skull are basically flat. This has been indicated in the drawing above with a circular shape on the side of the head. The flatness is established by cutting this expanse vertically and horizontally with straight lines.
The ear itself is a very complicated shape, and so if you want to actually know more most the ear you lot'll take to read our post virtually How to Depict the Ear, but as you tin can see the placement is forth the centerline of the side of the skull at the halfway bespeak. It has been indicated as a unproblematic C-Shape.
The Cheekbones and Jaw
The last step is indicating the cheekbones, the cheek, and the jaw. These shapes are all closely related. The cheekbone has been indicated in this prototype with particularly stark line work, below the eyes and off to the sides. This indicates the exact location of the cheekbone. The cheek itself connects the area of the cheekbone to the jaw itself.
This surface area of the cheek is most commonly a sort of downward facing plane, especially if the person has especially jutting cheekbones, and a smaller jaw. In other cases, it can be a flat plane that is basically facing to the right and left of the cheekbone and jaw are relatively the same width. In other cases, the jaw can exist wider than the cheekbone and cause a somewhat upward facing plane.
These five areas are the major planes of the face. These shapes could hands exist fabricated much more complicated, simply it doesn't have to exist. Keeping it simple is the best advice that anyone could be given.
Assignment
In order to memorize these forms, you volition create l renditions of these facial planes. You will want to take as little time as possible, maybe a minute on each one. Verbal accuracy isn't needed, just the bones forms then you can commit these to memory.
Source: https://www.pencilkings.com/draw-planes-face/
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